Short communication: Environment and morphometric of sea hare Dolabella auricularia from shrimp pond, Sorong, West Papua, Indonesia
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Abstract. Sofian A, Suhermanto A, Saidin, Sayuti M, Novianto D, Widyasari F. 2021. Short communication: Environment and morphometric of sea hare Dolabella auricularia from shrimp pond, Sorong West Papua, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: xxxx. Dolabella auricularia is a herbivorous marine biota living on the shallow seabed, which is found mostly in Indo-Pacific waters. The purpose of this study was to analyze the environmental and morphometric characteristics of Dolabella auricularia which live in vaname shrimp pond, Sorong, West Papua, Indonesia. Samples were collected from April to June 2020. From the measurement of pond waters environmental conditions, the following data were obtained: temperatures ranging from 31.47 ± 1.08oC, salinity ranging from 31.91 ± 2.29 ppt, pH ranging from 8.02 ± 0.20, brightness 108.00 ± 45.63 cm, and Dissolved Oxygen (DO) ranging from 4.10 ± 0.22 mg/L. The morphometrics of D. auricularia consisted of R-Anterior resp distances with sizes ranging from 38.9 ± 17 mm, wet weight ranging from 170 ± 34 g total lengths ranging from 112 ± 57.83 mm, posterior diameters ranging from 71 ± 41 mm. D. auricularia was found in pond waters as a pest for shrimp culture. However, D. auricularia also has biomedical and economic potentials as raw materials for the pharmaceutical industry. So, further studies are needed for their development.
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References
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Priscilla V, Sedayu A, Patria MP. 2019. Microplastic abundance in the water, seagrass, and sea hare Dolabella auricularia in Pramuka Island, Seribu Islands, Jakarta Bay, Indonesia. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1402, No. 3, p. 033073). IOP Publishing.
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Sukara E, Tobing SL. 2008. Industri berbasis keanekaragaman hayati masa depan Indonesia. Jurnal Vis Vitalis 1(2): 1-12. [Indonesian].
Tsuji T. 2019. An Ethnography On The Wedge Sea Hare In Mactan Island, The Philippines. Naditira Widya Vol. 13 No. 2 Oktober 2019-Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan p-ISSN: 1410-0932; e-ISSN: 2548-4125
Toruntju SA, Banudi L, Leksono P, Rahmat M, Salma WO. 2020. Identification of secondary metabolite contents on marine rabbit extract (Dolabella auricularia). International Conference: Improving Tropical Animal Production for Food Security. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 465 (2020) 012038 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/465/1/012038. IOP Publishing.
Bebbington A. 1974. Aplysiid species from East Africa with notes on the Indian ocean Aplysiomorpha (Gastropoda: opisthobranchia). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 54(1), 63-99.
Chasanah E. 2008. Marine Biodiscovery Research In Indonesia: Challenges And Rewards. Journal of Coastal Development. Volume 12 Number 1: 1-12 ISSN : 1410-5217
Chávez?Viteri YE, Ward S. 2017. Effects of ocean acidification and warming on the embryogenesis and larval behaviour of the sea hares Aplysia dactylomela and Dolabella auricularia ( Opisthobranchia : Anaspidea ).
Cheung RCF, Ng TB, Wong JH. 2015. Marine peptides: Bioactivities and applications. Marine Drugs, 13(7), 4006-4043.
Gosliner T, Behrens DW, Williams GC. 1996. Coral reef animals of the Indo-Pacific: animal life from Africa to Hawaii exclusive of the vertebrates. Sea Challengers.
Keong CY. 2015. Sustainable resource management and ecological conservation of mega-biodiversity: the Southeast Asian Big-3 reality. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 6(11), 876.
Lohman D, Bruyn Md T, Rintelen Kv, Hall R, Ng PL, Shih H, Carvalho G, Rintelen, Tv. 2011. Biogeography of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 42 (1): 205?226.
Manulang B, Purwaningsih S, Azrifitria A. 2016. Karakteristik Asam Amino, Asam Lemak Dan Mineral Kelinci Laut. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 19(2) [Indonesian].
Maulidia M, Dargusch P, Ashworth P, Ardiansyah F. 2019. Rethinking renewable energy targets and electricity sector reform in Indonesia: A private sector perspective. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 101, 231-247.
Murniasih T. 2005. Substansi Kimia Untuk Pertahanan Diri Dari Hewan Laut Tak Bertulang Belakang. Oseana, Volume XXX, Nomor 2, 2005: 19 - 27 ISSN 0216-1877. [Indonesian].
Pennings SC, Nadeau MT, Paul VJ. 1993. Selectivity and growth of the generalist herbivore Dolabella auricularia feeding upon complementary resources. Ecology, 74(3), 879-890.
Priscilla V, Sedayu A, Patria MP. 2019. Microplastic abundance in the water, seagrass, and sea hare Dolabella auricularia in Pramuka Island, Seribu Islands, Jakarta Bay, Indonesia. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1402, No. 3, p. 033073). IOP Publishing.
Von Rintelen K, Arida E, Häuser C. 2017. A review of biodiversity-related issues and challenges in megadiverse Indonesia and other Southeast Asian countries. Research Ideas and Outcomes, 3, e20860.
Sethi SN, Ranhith L, Kannan K. 2014. Occurrences of Wedge Sea Hare, Dolabella auricularia (Lightfoot, 1786) from Kayalpatinam, Gulf of Mannar, Tamil Nadu, India.
Singh SK, and Veikila CV. 2015. SPC Women in Fisheries Information Bulletin #26 – December 2015.
Sukara E, Tobing SL. 2008. Industri berbasis keanekaragaman hayati masa depan Indonesia. Jurnal Vis Vitalis 1(2): 1-12. [Indonesian].
Tsuji T. 2019. An Ethnography On The Wedge Sea Hare In Mactan Island, The Philippines. Naditira Widya Vol. 13 No. 2 Oktober 2019-Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan p-ISSN: 1410-0932; e-ISSN: 2548-4125
Toruntju SA, Banudi L, Leksono P, Rahmat M, Salma WO. 2020. Identification of secondary metabolite contents on marine rabbit extract (Dolabella auricularia). International Conference: Improving Tropical Animal Production for Food Security. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 465 (2020) 012038 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/465/1/012038. IOP Publishing.
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